JUSTICE DENIED: Inside the United Nations' Internal Justice System
Kindle Edition or EPUB + Converted PDF نویسندگان: R.A. Michaels, Peter Gallo
جزئیات
فرمت: Kindle Edition or EPUB + Converted PDF ناشر: R.A. Michaels Press تاریخ انتشار نسخه الکترونیکی : September 4, 2026
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شابک: 9798997109196 لینک: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0HHRPRGT3
575,000 تومان
زمان تحویل: حداکثر 24 ساعت
توضیحات
What happens when an institution created to champion justice must judge itself?Justice Denied: Inside the United Nations’ Internal Justice System takes readers behind the Blue Flag and into the little-known system that decides employment disputes and disciplinary cases involving United Nations personnel.Focusing on the United Nations Dispute Tribunal (UNDT) and the United Nations Appeals Tribunal (UNAT), R.A. Michaels examines a fundamental question: Can an internal justice system provide truly independent justice when its courts, procedures, administration, and final appellate authority all operate within the institution whose actions are being challenged?Drawing on official judgments, hearing transcripts, administrative records, institutional reports, public statements, comparative case analysis, and carefully identified firsthand accounts, Justice Denied examines cases that raise difficult questions about fact-finding, evidentiary treatment, appellate reversals, procedural fairness, anonymity, reputational harm, institutional independence, and accountability.The book goes beyond individual disputes to examine the structure surrounding them: the Administration of Justice, access to legal assistance, the role of institutional immunity, the concentration of final appellate power, and the absence of an ordinary external court to correct a serious error once UNAT has spoken.This is not an argument that every judge or United Nations official has acted improperly. It is an investigation of whether the system itself contains sufficient safeguards against error, institutional conflict, and unchecked power.Through documented case studies and a broader examination of appellate patterns, Michaels confronts the tension between the United Nations’ global commitment to justice and human rights and the system of justice it provides to its own personnel.The book concludes with a proposal for an independent external safeguard for exceptional cases—and a principle that should apply to every institution entrusted with power:No one should be above accountability.For readers interested in the United Nations, international law, institutional accountability, workplace justice, judicial independence, human rights, and reform, Justice Denied offers a rare examination of justice behind the Blue Flag.
575,000 تومان
زمان تحویل: حداکثر 24 ساعت